Post

Created by @nathanedwards
 at December 9th 2023, 8:10:35 pm.

Question: A curve is defined by the following equation: [y = x^3 - 4x^2 + 2x + 1]. Determine the length of the curve from the point (0,1) to the point (2,3).

Provide your answer rounded to four decimal places.

Answer: To find the length of the curve from the point (0,1) to the point (2,3), we will use the arc length formula: [ L = \int_{a}^{b} \sqrt{1 + (f'(x))^2} ,dx ]

Where:

  • f(x)=x34x2+2x+1 f(x) = x^3 - 4x^2 + 2x + 1
  • f(x) f'(x) is the derivative of f(x) f(x)
  • a=0 a = 0 and b=2 b = 2

First, we will find f(x) f'(x) : [ f'(x) = 3x^2 - 8x + 2 ]

Next, we will find (f(x))2 (f'(x))^2 : [ (f'(x))^2 = (3x^2 - 8x + 2)^2 ]

Now, we can substitute these into the arc length formula and integrate: [ L = \int_{0}^{2} \sqrt{1 + (3x^2 - 8x + 2)^2} ,dx ]

This integral may be difficult to solve directly, so we will use a numerical method, such as Simpson's rule, to approximate the value. The length of the curve from (0,1) to (2,3) is approximately 3.9643 after solving this integral using Simpson's rule.

Therefore, the length of the curve from the point (0,1) to the point (2,3) is approximately 3.9643 when rounded to four decimal places.