The Conservation of Momentum can be mathematically represented using several important equations and formulas. One of the key equations is the momentum equation, which states that the momentum of an object is equal to its mass multiplied by its velocity. This equation can be written as:

p = m * v

where p is the momentum, m is the mass of the object, and v is its velocity.

In addition to the momentum equation, there are other formulas that are commonly used when solving problems involving Conservation of Momentum. For example, the equation for the change in momentum during a collision is given by:

Δp = m * (v_f - v_i)

where Δp is the change in momentum, m is the mass, v_f is the final velocity, and v_i is the initial velocity.

These equations are vital tools in understanding and analyzing situations involving Conservation of Momentum. By using them, we can quantitatively determine how the momentum of objects changes during interactions and collisions.