Question: A 2.0 kg solid disc with a radius of 0.5 m is rotating about an axis perpendicular to the disc and passing through its center. Calculate the moment of inertia of the disc.
Answer: The moment of inertia, I, for a solid disc rotating about an axis perpendicular to the disc and passing through its center is given by the formula:
Where: I = moment of inertia m = mass of the disc r = radius of the disc
Given: m = 2.0 kg r = 0.5 m
Substitute the given values into the formula:
Therefore, the moment of inertia of the disc is 0.125 kg m^2.