Post 2: The Three R's of the New Deal

The New Deal, implemented in the 1930s under President Franklin D. Roosevelt, had three primary goals known as the three R's: Relief, Recovery, and Reform. Each of these objectives played a crucial role in shaping the policies and actions of the Roosevelt administration, as they sought to address the effects of the Great Depression and create a more stable and equitable society.

Relief was the first goal of the New Deal. It aimed to provide immediate assistance to those who were suffering the most from the economic downturn. To achieve this, programs like the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) and the Federal Emergency Relief Administration (FERA) were established. The CCC employed young, unemployed men in conservation projects, providing them with jobs and basic necessities. Meanwhile, FERA provided direct aid to the unemployed and those in need, assisting them with food, shelter, and other essential resources.

Recovery was the second goal of the New Deal. It focused on revitalizing the economy by stimulating business activity and reducing unemployment. The Works Progress Administration (WPA) was a key program that aimed to provide jobs to millions of Americans through the construction of public infrastructure, such as roads, bridges, and schools. The WPA not only helped alleviate unemployment but also sought to improve the overall infrastructure of the nation, leaving a lasting impact for future generations.

Reform was the final goal of the New Deal. This aspect of the program aimed to address the underlying causes of the Great Depression and promote long-term change. The Social Security Act, which was passed in 1935, created a system that provided retirement benefits, unemployment insurance, and aid to dependent children. By establishing a basic social safety net, the act aimed to reduce poverty and provide security for vulnerable individuals in society.

In conclusion, the three R's of the New Deal - Relief, Recovery, and Reform - were the primary goals that shaped the policies and actions of President Franklin D. Roosevelt and his administration during the Great Depression. These goals aimed to provide immediate assistance to those in need, stimulate economic recovery, and address long-term structural issues within society. Together, these efforts brought significant changes to the American economy and society, leaving a lasting impact that can still be felt today.