During the Middle Ages, knights played a significant role in society and warfare. They were highly skilled warriors trained in the art of combat from an early age. Knights followed a strict code of conduct known as chivalry, which emphasized courage, honor, and loyalty.
To become a knight, a young man would typically begin his training as a page around the age of seven. As a page, he would serve a knight, learning the skills of horsemanship, weaponry, and etiquette. At around the age of 14, he would become a squire, assisting a knight in battle and further honing his skills. Finally, after proving himself in battle and displaying chivalrous behavior, he would be knighted.
Knights were known for their distinctive armor, which protected them during combat. The armor would typically consist of a helmet, breastplate, greaves, and gauntlets, made of metal and sometimes adorned with their family crest. They also wielded weapons such as swords, lances, and maces, which they used with precision and skill in battle.
In addition to their military role, knights also had social responsibilities. They were expected to serve their lord and protect those who were weaker, such as serfs and peasants. Knights would participate in tournaments, which were mock battles where they showcased their skills, earning them prestige and reputation.
The concept of chivalry went beyond the battlefield. Knights were expected to be courteous, generous, and fair. They were to defend women, particularly those of noble birth, and follow a moral code of conduct, often emphasizing virtues such as bravery, humility, and respect. Knights were considered the epitome of virtue and honor in medieval society.
In conclusion, knights and chivalry were central to the social, military, and moral fabric of the Middle Ages. They were highly trained warriors who followed a strict code of conduct, embodying the values of courage, honor, and loyalty. Their armor, weapons, and chivalrous behavior shaped the medieval world and left a lasting impact on the perception of knighthood and medieval warfare.