An exploration of the Enlightenment period, its historical context, key ideas, and influential figures. From the major philosophers, such as Locke, Voltaire, and Rousseau, to the concept of reason and its impact on challenging traditional authority and promoting scientific inquiry. Examining how the Enlightenment influenced social and political change, including democracy, individual rights, and the abolition of slavery. Lastly, exploring the lasting impact of the Enlightenment on modern society, including the formation of democratic governments, the development of human rights, and the advancement of scientific knowledge.